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Medications For Anxiety Disorders A variety of medications can be utilized to treat anxiety disorder s. Examples include benzodiazepines beta blockers, and antidepressants. Consult your physician about what medications are right for you. SSRIs and SNRIs prevent serotonin's reuptake (a neurotransmitter and hormone) and increase levels of it in the brain, which can help reduce anxiety. Antidepressants If your anxiety causes serious problems in your everyday life, a medical professional who specializes in mental health (psychiatrist) might suggest medication. Antidepressants can be used to treat anxiety disorders. Talk to your doctor about the benefits as well as the potential risks and negative side effects of each type of medication. The first option of medication for anxiety is selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors (SSRIs) such as fluoxetine (Prozac) and paroxetine (Paxil) and citalopram (Celexa) and Escitalopram (Lexapro) and sertraline (Zoloft). They have a favorable benefit/risk ratio with few side negative effects. Buspirone is another antidepressant which can be effective. SSRIs take two to four weeks for the anxiolytic effect to begin however the onset of adverse reactions during this time is not as severe as with other antidepressants. Tricyclic antidepressants are not as frequently prescribed, since they are more prone to dangerous adverse effects. Certain drugs in this class, including nortriptyline, amitriptyline and clomipramine are effective in treating anxiety. MAOIs (reversible inhibitors of monoamine oxidese A) are not commonly prescribed due to their high negative side effects. However, they may help with some forms of anxiety. Examples include the phenelzine (Nardil) and tranylcypromine (Anxivan). Antidepressants aren't the only medications to treat anxiety. Beta-blockers and other medications are also available to treat anxiety. Benzodiazepines are fast-acting and provide immediate relief, but they carry serious risks and should only be used for short durations of time. Psychotherapy is more effective than medications in treating anxiety disorders. Your psychologist or psychiatrist will help you develop skills to ease the symptoms and help you find ways to cope. You can manage anxiety by keeping a journal that includes relaxation techniques, breathing exercises, making diet changes as well as exercising more often, joining an anxiety support group, and applying other strategies. You can improve your condition by adhering to the treatment program and attending regular therapy. Even if you're having bad days Try not to give your hope. Keep your regular doctor's appointments and keep taking your medication if you are taking medication. Beta-blockers For those with physical symptoms of anxiety such as a heart beating sweaty palms or a tight chest, beta blockers could be an option. These drugs are typically prescribed for heart conditions but have been found to reduce anxiety-related symptoms. They are effective by blocking the receptors in the body that adrenaline (the hormone that causes stress) bonds to, hindering it from increasing blood pressure and heart rate. Beta blockers, unlike antidepressants, do not affect serotonin, they instead slow the heart rate. This can help reduce the physical symptoms of anxiety. Propranolol (also known as atenolol), Proprano Inderal are just a few examples. Hydroxyzine (Atarax and Vistaril) is another option to treat phobias and generalized anxiety disorder. These medications are prescribed only as needed and are not designed to be used over the long term. If you're given these medications, it's important to discuss any side effects that might be experienced with your physician. They should also speak with their doctor prior to taking them if they are pregnant or nursing. Certain beta-blockers can lower blood pressure to dangerously low levels, and some may worsen the symptoms of Raynaud's Syndrome in those suffering from the condition. A psychiatrist, a medical doctor who is specialized in mental health is trained to diagnose and treat anxiety. They can diagnose anxiety disorders and recommend medications as along with other treatments. A psychiatrist is especially helpful for people suffering from severe anxiety who are unable to cope without medication and feel ashamed of seeking treatment. A psychiatrist will consider the medical history of a patient, preferences and other aspects to determine the most effective medication. They also ensure to track a patient's progress over time, and also any possible side effects and can alter dosages in line with. They will also discuss any other concerns that a patient might face like sexually transmitted diseases or pregnancy. While one can take medication for anxiety on their own, it is recommended to combine them with psychotherapy or other treatments. It is crucial to remember that medicine only dulls or relieves anxiety, and it could make someone dependent on the medication. Psychotherapy A variety of psychotherapy methods can be employed to treat anxiety disorders. Cognitive behavioral therapy is a key component of any treatment plan for anxiety disorders. Other types of therapy include interpersonal therapy, psychodynamic therapy and exposure therapy. Each of these approaches has been proven to be effective in helping people learn to manage their anxiety. Psychologists and psychiatrists from NYU Langone Psychiatry Associates and its Mood Disorders Consultation Service are specially trained to treat anxiety disorders. They may suggest a combination of psychotherapy and medication in order to help you overcome fears. Anxiety can be a major issue, making it difficult to perform everyday tasks. It can also cause physical problems such as heart palpitations and stomach upset. It can also make it difficult to concentrate. In addition to treating the symptoms of the anxiety disorder Your therapist can also teach you ways to cope with these challenges so that your daily functioning improves. Antidepressants are the initial option for treating anxiety disorders. These are medications from the selective serotonin reuptake inhibitor (SSRI) or serotonin-norepinephrine inhibition (SNRI) are a good choice, as they have less side-effects than other antidepressants like tricyclics, are generally preferred. These drugs, which require between four and six weeks to achieve full effectiveness, are often employed to treat depression that is not underlying as well. Other medications prescribed for anxiety include muscle relaxants such as diazepam and lorazepam. The benzodiazepines can be used treat panic attacks as well as other symptoms like shaking, nausea, sweating and breathing difficulties. In disorders anxiety , doctors might prescribe an antihistamine, such as hydroxyzine or Atarax, or Vistaril, to treat allergies that cause anxiety symptoms. Talk therapy, also referred to as psychotherapy, is an important component of any anxiety-treatment plan. Your therapist can help you recognize the negative distortions in your anxiety and replace them with more calm, rational statements. Your therapist can show you how to deal with the situations which trigger your anxiety instead of avoiding these situations to increase your confidence. Other medicines Anxiety disorder is a widespread condition that has many treatment options. Some people find that medication can help reduce anxiety symptoms. This is in addition to other strategies and treatments. Some types of medications used to combat anxiety include antidepressants, beta blockers, benzodiazepines and buspirone. Antidepressants are often prescribed as the first-line treatment for anxiety disorders that are generalized. Treatments based on the selective serotonin-reuptake inhibitor (SSRI) or serotonin-norepinephrine inhibition (SNRI) such as Zoloft, Lexapro, Cymbalta, and Effexor XR are usually prescribed. These drugs increase the levels of certain brain chemicals that improve your mood and relieve anxiety. Benzodiazepines, such as diazepam can be used to provide temporary relief from extreme anxiety or panic attacks. They work within minutes to reduce the reaction to stress by increasing the calming effect of certain chemicals in the brain and nervous system. They also help to reduce rapid heart rate, sweating and trembling. Benzodiazepines can be addictive and should not be used for more than 4 weeks at the same time. Beta blockers like propranolol and atenolol are able to aid those suffering from panic disorder or phobias by controlling their heart rate. They also work by blocking the effects of norepinephrine, which is a hormone that plays a role in the fight or flight response. These medicines can be taken on a regular basis to help manage anxiety. Buspirone is a naturally occurring substance that is found in the body and is linked to GABA, helps relax the nervous system. It is often prescribed for phobias or a sensitization to light and noise. It is commonly used to treat sleep disorders. Psychotherapy or talk therapy is a second option for treatment for anxiety disorders. Cognitive behavioral therapy, or CBT is believed to be the most effective therapy for anxiety disorders. This therapy can help you alter your mental patterns to help you cope with anxiety. It also includes exposure therapy in which you gradually expose yourself to situations or objects that trigger anxiety in order to build your confidence.